McGuire Consulting VOIP I class outline covers VOIP networks, Session Initiation Prootocol, Real Time Protocol, and VOIP carrier services

The following represents a one-day class

VOIP I - Long Distance Calling

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1. VOIP Network Overview

  • Reasons for converging voice and data networks
  • Four ways to save on long distance costs
  • VOIP for home use
  • Business VOIP networks
  • IP contact centers
  • VOIP over the Internet
  • VOIP over WiFi
  • Important VOIP standards

2. Components of VOIP Networks

  • Voice digitization: CODECs
  • Packetizing voice samples
  • Using silence suppression techniques
  • Voice media gateways
  • Signaling gateways
  • Media server functions
  • Carrier softswitches
  • IP phones
  • Firewalls and security

3. Session Initiation Protocol

  • Duties and capabilities of SIP
  • SIP architecture and coverage
  • User agent logic
  • Uniform Resource Indicators (URI)
  • SIP address formats
  • SIP message formats
  • Use of Session Description Protocol (SDP)
  • Proxy servers
  • Updating location servers
  • SIP commands and responses
  • SIP call flow example
  • Future uses of SIP

4. Real Time Protocol (RTP)

  • Controlling the media stream
  • RTP header fields
  • Generating RTP packets
  • Audio and video implementation
  • Synchronizing media sources
  • Real Time Control Protocol (RTCP)
  • Translators and mixers
  • Error concealment
  • Congestion Control
  • Header compression
  • RTCP-XR
  • Performance monitoring reports
  • Security considerations

5. Performance Requirements

  • Assessing voice quality
  • Mean Opinion Score (MOS)
  • Impairments: Latency, jitter and echo
  • Impairments: lost and out of order packets
  • Impairment solutions
  • Voice quality testing methods
  • Voice sample size selection
  • Determining VOIP bandwidth requirements
  • Methods to optimize voice quality

6. Carrier Services

  • Carrier VOIP networks
  • Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP)
  • Session border controllers
  • ENUM
  • SIP trunking
  • Voice over T1, DSL
  • On-net/Off-net calling
  • Remote access/extension
  • FAX over IP
  • VOIP toll-free calling service
  • VOIP Service Level Agrrements (SLA)
  • Dual mode phones: WiFi/cellular
  • VOIP peering and federations
  • IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS)


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